Collaborative work refers to a research area that focuses on how individuals work together in groups or teams to achieve shared goals or outcomes. This research area explores the dynamics of collaboration, including communication patterns, decision-making processes, conflict resolution, trust-building, and leadership strategies. Researchers in this field examine factors that contribute to effective collaboration, such as individual and group characteristics, task complexity, technology support, and organizational culture. The ultimate goal of collaborative work research is to improve teamwork and enhance productivity in various domains, including business, education, healthcare, and technology.